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Tags: Carbon

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  • Extension Note

    Forest Carbon and Management Options in an Uncertain Climate

    This extension note explores managing British Columbia's forests to act as ongoing carbon sinks in the face of a warming climate. It emphasizes that forest management for carbon sequestration needs to consider the likely changes in natural disturbanc...
    This extension note explores managing British Columbia's forests to act as ongoing carbon sinks in the face of a warming climate. It emphasizes that forest management for carbon sequestration needs to consider the likely changes in natural disturbances and offers various silvicultural tools and landscape-level strategies that managers can employ. The extension note highlights the importance of balancing carbon objectives with other forest values like biodiversity and timber production, acknowledging the complexities and uncertainties of long-term climate impacts.
  • Guidance Document

    Adjusting Free Growing Criteria for Broadleaves in the Northern Interior of British Columbia

    This documentinvestigates the growth dynamics of mixed broadleaf-conifer stands and a push for improved forest management that better reflects multiple objectives, as outlined in the Forest and Range Practices Act. The report achieves this by reviewi...
    This documentinvestigates the growth dynamics of mixed broadleaf-conifer stands and a push for improved forest management that better reflects multiple objectives, as outlined in the Forest and Range Practices Act. The report achieves this by reviewing existing literature on the silvicultural traits and competitive interactions of both planted conifers and naturally regenerating broadleaf species in the northern interior, alongside the ecological and silvicultural benefits of retaining broadleaves. The study proposes alternative free-to-grow criteria specifically designed to encourage the retention of broadleaf species in the Prince George, Robson Valley, and Mackenzie Timber Supply Areas, aiming for implementation within BCTS Prince George's Forest Stewardship Plan.
  • Training

    Forest Carbon Management Certificate

    The Forest Carbon Management micro-certificate is designed for professionals in natural resource sectors. It provides foundational knowledge in forest carbon accounting, data analysis, project development, and market navigation. Through real-world ca...
    The Forest Carbon Management micro-certificate is designed for professionals in natural resource sectors. It provides foundational knowledge in forest carbon accounting, data analysis, project development, and market navigation. Through real-world case studies and applied learning, participants will gain practical skills to assess and manage forest carbon initiatives in both domestic and international contexts. The program is ideal for those seeking to diversify their expertise and contribute to climate action through sustainable forest practices.
  • Webinar

    CO2, Carbon Storage and Utilization for Storage

    This webinar presents an overview of carbon dioxide (CO2) storage options, including geological storage and biochar application. It highlights Western Canada’s favorable geology for long-term CO2 storage and discusses biochar as a stable form of carb...
    This webinar presents an overview of carbon dioxide (CO2) storage options, including geological storage and biochar application. It highlights Western Canada’s favorable geology for long-term CO2 storage and discusses biochar as a stable form of carbon that can enhance soil health while sequestering carbon for centuries. The webinar emphasizes both technical feasibility and ecological benefits of carbon management strategies in industrial contexts. Presented by Malcolm Wilson
  • Community of Practice

    Forest Enhancement Society of BC

    FESBC, in partnership with the Province of British Columbia, is a catalyst that unifies people around helping communities with sustainability, climate action, increasing First Nations participation in the forest economy, jobs for workers, abundant wi...
    FESBC, in partnership with the Province of British Columbia, is a catalyst that unifies people around helping communities with sustainability, climate action, increasing First Nations participation in the forest economy, jobs for workers, abundant wildlife and healthy forests. The Forest Enhancement Society of BC continues to play a key role in the forests of B. C. , working with our partners to create healthier, more productive forests for the future. Through funding and direction from the government of BC, FESBC is able to support innovative projects throughout the province, delivered by Indigenous groups, communities, and contractors; projects which ensure value is generated from residual forest waste while reducing the risk from wildfires, improving wildlife habitat, and generating economic activity. The purposes of the Forest Enhancement Society of BC are: 1. To advance environmental and resource stewardship of British Columbia's forests by: Preventing and mitigating the impact of wildfires; Improving damaged or low value forests; Improving habitat for wildlife; Supporting the use of fibre from damaged and low value forests; and Treating forests to improve the management of greenhouse gases. 2. To advocate for the environmental and resource stewardship of British Columbia's forests 3. To do all such other things as are incidental and ancillary to the attainment of the foregoing purposes and the exercise of the powers of the Society.
  • Community of Practice

    Forest Stewardship Council - Canada

    FSC Canada is a non-profit membership organization that certifies over 200 million hectares of forest worldwide. FSC's responsible forestry standard, linked to a strict chain of custody certification, is a proven nature-based solution to tackle today...
    FSC Canada is a non-profit membership organization that certifies over 200 million hectares of forest worldwide. FSC's responsible forestry standard, linked to a strict chain of custody certification, is a proven nature-based solution to tackle today's climate and biodiversity challenges. That is why we are trusted by environmental groups, NGOs, consumers, and businesses alike.
  • Case Study

    Learning to Live with Fire State of Wildfire in BC

    This document explores the increasingly severe wildland fire situation in B. C. , driven by climate change and accumulated forest fuels, with an emphasis on the urgent need for a whole-of-government provincial landscape resilience strategy. It is str...
    This document explores the increasingly severe wildland fire situation in B. C. , driven by climate change and accumulated forest fuels, with an emphasis on the urgent need for a whole-of-government provincial landscape resilience strategy. It is structured to detail the current wildfire context, analyze the significant social and ecological impacts of catastrophic wildfire, and examine the current governmental and non-governmental responses to wildfire governance in the province, including the critical role of First Nations and local governments. Ultimately, the primer The document calls for a fundamental shift toward proactive prevention and mitigation measures, highlighting the need to vastly expand fuel management efforts and adopt a comprehensive, collaborative approach to build lasting social-ecological resilience across B. C.
  • Guidance Document

    The Role of First Nations Guardians in Wildfire Response and Management A Proposed National Strategy

    This document explores the critical and expanded role of First Nations Guardians in Canada's wildfire response and management efforts. The document argues that Indigenous-led conservation and stewardship, particularly through the growing Guardians mo...
    This document explores the critical and expanded role of First Nations Guardians in Canada's wildfire response and management efforts. The document argues that Indigenous-led conservation and stewardship, particularly through the growing Guardians movement, offers a powerful model for addressing both environmental challenges and reconciliation. The strategy addresses systemic challenges like climate change, the disproportionate impact of fires on Indigenous communities, and current barriers to First Nations participation in fire management, emphasizing the need to integrate Indigenous knowledge and science with Western practices. The doucment outlines a three-pronged approach for Guardians to contribute to emergency response, fire and forest management, and knowledge and science, emphasizing the need for sustained funding, training, and meaningful partnerships with Crown agencies to realize this vision.
  • Guidance Document

    Fort St. John Pilot Project Sustainable Forest Management Plan

    This document outlines how participating forestry companies and BC Timber Sales intend to manage forests sustainably, aiming to balance ecological, economic, and social values. The plan incorporates a Canadian Standards Association certification pro...
    This document outlines how participating forestry companies and BC Timber Sales intend to manage forests sustainably, aiming to balance ecological, economic, and social values. The plan incorporates a Canadian Standards Association certification process and emphasizes a landscape-level approach to forest management, considering natural disturbance patterns. Key components include establishing values, objectives, indicators, and targets developed with public and Indigenous input, along with specific strategies for timber harvesting, reforestation, road access, wildlife habitat, and engagement with First Nations and the public. The SFMP serves as a guiding document for operational planning and continuous improvement in forest management practices within the defined area.
  • Peer-Reviewed Literature

    Harvest Intensity Effects on Carbon Stocks and Biodiversity Are Dependent on Regional Climate in Douglas-Fir Forests of British Columbia

    This paper investigates how different forest harvesting methods impact both the amount of carbon stored and the variety of plant and tree life. The study compared the effects of clearcutting, varying levels of partial tree retention, and no harvestin...
    This paper investigates how different forest harvesting methods impact both the amount of carbon stored and the variety of plant and tree life. The study compared the effects of clearcutting, varying levels of partial tree retention, and no harvesting across different climatic regions in British Columbia's Douglas-fir forests, ranging from humid to semi-arid. The central finding is that the intensity of harvesting significantly influences carbon storage and biodiversity, but importantly, the magnitude of these effects is strongly linked to the regional climate.
  • Peer-Reviewed Literature

    Climate change Mitigation in British Columbia's Forest Sector GHG Reductions Costs and Environmental Impacts

    This paper presents a comprehensive analysis of various strategies to reduce greenhouse gas emissions within British Columbia's forestry sector. The study uses a systems perspective, evaluating the impact of different forest management and wood utili...
    This paper presents a comprehensive analysis of various strategies to reduce greenhouse gas emissions within British Columbia's forestry sector. The study uses a systems perspective, evaluating the impact of different forest management and wood utilization practices not only on forest ecosystems but also on harvested wood products and the potential for wood to substitute for more emission-intensive materials. By quantifying GHG reductions alongside economic, socio-economic, and environmental consequences, the authors aim to provide an integrated framework for decision-makers to understand trade-offs and plan for long-term climate change mitigation in the land sector.
  • Guidance Document

    Forest Carbon Information Notes

    This document outlines British Columbia's Forest Carbon Initiative, a provincial program dedicated to leveraging forests for climate change mitigation. The initiative focuses on increasing carbon sequestration and avoiding emissions through enhanced ...
    This document outlines British Columbia's Forest Carbon Initiative, a provincial program dedicated to leveraging forests for climate change mitigation. The initiative focuses on increasing carbon sequestration and avoiding emissions through enhanced forest management practices. It details specific modules, including fertilization, reforestation, road rehabilitation, and improved utilization of logging residues, each designed to optimize carbon benefits. The overarching purpose is to inform forest professionals and resource managers about these opportunities and provide guidance on project implementation, highlighting the significant role forests play as natural carbon storehouses.
  • Extension Note

    The Carbon Conundrum - Fire and Fuel Management in Fire-prone Forests

    This document explores the complex relationship between fire management in fire-prone forests of British Columbia and the dynamics of forest carbon. It highlights the challenge for natural resource managers in determining when fire management actions...
    This document explores the complex relationship between fire management in fire-prone forests of British Columbia and the dynamics of forest carbon. It highlights the challenge for natural resource managers in determining when fire management actions act as sources or sinks of greenhouse gases. The document discusses forest carbon cycles, the impact of climate change on fire regimes, and various forest management approaches, including fire suppression and fuel reduction, in the context of carbon storage and emissions. The docuemtn aims to inform decision-making by considering carbon dynamics alongside other crucial ecological and economic values in these fire-dependent ecosystems.
  • Peer-Reviewed Literature

    Carbon Sequestration in Managed Temperate Coniferous Forests under Climate Change

    This paper explores the future of carbon storage within these vital ecosystems of British Columbia. Using a computer model, the researchers investigated how interactions between tree species, fire, forest management, and a changing climate might affe...
    This paper explores the future of carbon storage within these vital ecosystems of British Columbia. Using a computer model, the researchers investigated how interactions between tree species, fire, forest management, and a changing climate might affect the ability of these forests to absorb and store carbon until 2050. A key aspect of their work was the introduction of a new metric, net sector productivity, which offers a more comprehensive way to account for carbon by including not only forest ecosystems but also harvested wood products. The study aimed to provide a better understanding for developing effective climate change mitigation and adaptive management strategies in these forests.
  • Case Study

    Forest Fuel Treatments for the Southern West Kootenays A Summary of Experiences in Other Place

    This document synthesizes existing research on forest fuel treatments and their effectiveness in modifying wildfire behavior. Recognizing that the local, currently wetter forests are projected to become similar to drier, fire-prone forests of the Wes...
    This document synthesizes existing research on forest fuel treatments and their effectiveness in modifying wildfire behavior. Recognizing that the local, currently wetter forests are projected to become similar to drier, fire-prone forests of the Western US due to climate change, the report explores how fuel treatments can reduce wildfire intensity and spread. It defines fuel treatments and outlines their objectives, such as ecosystem restoration and protecting communities, emphasizing that these actions aim to change fire behavior, not prevent fire ignition. Furthermore, the report delves into empirical evidence from past wildfires encountering treated areas, highlighting key principles for effective treatments in mature stands, including surface fuel reduction, increasing height to live crown, decreasing crown density, and retaining large fire-resistant trees. The ultimate purpose is to provide guidance for implementing appropriate and effective fuel management strategies in the Southern West Kootenays.
  • Case Study

    Crowded and Thirsty Fire Exclusion Leads to Greater Drought Sensitivity in Mixed-Conifer Forests

    This paper investigates the impact of long-term fire suppression on the drought sensitivity of mixed-conifer forests in the Western United States. The study utilizes tree-ring analysis of stable carbon isotopes to demonstrate that the exclusion of fr...
    This paper investigates the impact of long-term fire suppression on the drought sensitivity of mixed-conifer forests in the Western United States. The study utilizes tree-ring analysis of stable carbon isotopes to demonstrate that the exclusion of frequent, low-severity wildfires has led to overcrowded forest stands. This increased density results in heightened competition for water and nutrients among trees, making them more susceptible to drought stress, insect outbreaks, and disease compared to historically open forests maintained by fire. The findings emphasize the importance of reintroducing fire and managing stand density for forest restoration and increasing resilience to future climate conditions.
  • Peer-Reviewed Literature

    Increasing Mass Timber Consumption in the U.S. and Sustainable Timber Supply

    This paper investigates whether the growing popularity of mass timber as a construction material could lead to unsustainable logging practices in the United States. The authors utilize U. S. Forest Service data to project future timber demand based o...
    This paper investigates whether the growing popularity of mass timber as a construction material could lead to unsustainable logging practices in the United States. The authors utilize U. S. Forest Service data to project future timber demand based on optimistic estimates of mass timber consumption in 2035 and compare this with current and projected forest growth. Their analysis considers various factors, including regional differences and timber growth in both harvestable and protected areas, aiming to determine if the U. S. timber supply can sustainably meet the anticipated increase in demand driven by mass timber adoption.
  • Technical Report

    Climate Change Impacts and Adaptation Scenarios Climate Change and Forest Range Management in BC

    This report examines the projected impacts of climate change on British Columbia's forest and range resources. It begins by outlining future climate scenarios for British Columbia, emphasizing anticipated increases in temperature and shifts in precip...
    This report examines the projected impacts of climate change on British Columbia's forest and range resources. It begins by outlining future climate scenarios for British Columbia, emphasizing anticipated increases in temperature and shifts in precipitation patterns based on global climate model projections. The report explores the potential ecological and economic consequences of these changes, including effects on species distribution, forest disturbances like fires and pests, and resource management practices. Finally, it proposes a framework for developing adaptation strategies and offers recommendations to proactively address the challenges posed by a changing climate.
  • Peer-Reviewed Literature

    Future Fire Risk and the Greenhouse Gas Mitigation Potential of Forest Rehabilitation in British Columbia Canada

    This paper investigates the interplay between future wildfire risk and the greenhouse gas mitigation potential of rehabilitating forests in British Columbia, Canada. Using modeling that simulates future fire scenarios and tracks carbon in forests an...
    This paper investigates the interplay between future wildfire risk and the greenhouse gas mitigation potential of rehabilitating forests in British Columbia, Canada. Using modeling that simulates future fire scenarios and tracks carbon in forests and harvested wood products, the study assesses whether post-fire salvage logging and replanting can lead to a net reduction in GHG emissions compared to natural regeneration. The authors explore the conditions under which these rehabilitation efforts yield climate benefits and compare this potential mitigation against the substantial GHG emissions from the projected increase in wildfires, questioning if resources might be better directed towards preventing fires in the first place.
  • Peer-Reviewed Literature

    Managing Forest Carbon and Landscape Capacities

    This paper investigates how to better integrate forest carbon management into overall forest resource planning. The authors developed a novel modeling system that combines forest disturbance, management activities, and carbon dynamics to estimate bot...
    This paper investigates how to better integrate forest carbon management into overall forest resource planning. The authors developed a novel modeling system that combines forest disturbance, management activities, and carbon dynamics to estimate both the current carbon stocks and the natural carbon-holding capacity of a forest landscape in British Columbia, Canada. By comparing these estimates under different harvesting scenarios, the study provides a framework and essential information for implementing nature-based climate change mitigation strategies in forest ecosystems. This paper aims to bridge the gap between traditional forest management and informed carbon management.
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